\u0130znik’teki sanat ve tarih kay\u0131tlar\u0131, sur hatt\u0131, kap\u0131lar, dini yap\u0131lar, m\u00fczeler, t\u00fcrbe, hamam ve \u00e7ini at\u00f6lyeleri \u00e7evresinde toplan\u0131r. Bu rehber, kay\u0131tlardaki d\u00f6nem ve yap\u0131 tan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 temel alarak alanlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ba\u015fl\u0131kta bir araya getirir. Ayn\u0131 yap\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 zamanlarda farkl\u0131 kullan\u0131mlar\u0131 olabilece\u011fi i\u00e7in ba\u015fl\u0131klar kesin bir s\u0131n\u0131flama de\u011fil, ziyaret plan\u0131 i\u00e7in bir okuma \u00f6nerisidir. B\u00fct\u00fcn kay\u0131tlar i\u00e7in ke\u015fif sayfas\u0131<\/a>.<\/p>\n G\u00f6l \u00e7evresindeki a\u00e7\u0131k alanlar\u0131 da plana eklemek isterseniz \u0130znik G\u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7evresinde bir g\u00fcn rehberini<\/a>inceleyebilirsiniz. Bu dokunun i\u00e7inde bir m\u00fclk de\u011ferlendiriyorsan\u0131z koruma s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ayr\u0131 bir konu; HANIGA<\/a> bu kontrolleri al\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131na takip ediyor.<\/p>\n Rota ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131, yap\u0131lar\u0131n kay\u0131tlarda ge\u00e7en d\u00f6nem ve kullan\u0131m bilgilerini yan yana okumak i\u00e7indir. Kent merkezindeki bir kap\u0131, d\u0131\u015f y\u00f6ndeki bir dikilita\u015f ve g\u00f6l \u00fczerindeki bir kal\u0131nt\u0131 ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 ko\u015fullar gerektirebilir. Bu nedenle burada verilen s\u0131ralama, zorunlu bir gezi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmemelidir. Her alan\u0131n adresi ve k\u0131sa tan\u0131m\u0131, ba\u011flam\u0131n\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131r. G\u00f6r\u00fclebilirlik, eri\u015fim ve ziyaret d\u00fczeni ile ilgili g\u00fcncel durumu alan\u0131n kayd\u0131ndan do\u011frulamak gerekir.<\/p>\n Kay\u0131tlarda Roma d\u00f6nemiyle ili\u015fkilendirilen iki odak, kent merkezinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ve yak\u0131n\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. \u0130znik Dikilita\u015f (\u0130znik Obeliski)<\/a> , Elbeyli y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u0130nikli k\u00f6y\u00fc istikametindeki tarlalar aras\u0131nda y\u00fckselen yerli yap\u0131m bir Roma dikilita\u015f\u0131 olarak tarif edilir. \u0130znik Roma Tiyatrosu<\/a> ise surlar\u0131n kuzeyinde, tonozlar \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015f ve kaz\u0131s\u0131 s\u00fcren bir tiyatro kayd\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n The \u0130znik Surlar\u0131<\/a> , antik ve Bizans d\u00f6nemleriyle ili\u015fkilendirilen \u00e7evreleyici hat olarak belirtilir. Kuzeydeki \u0130stanbul Kap\u0131<\/a> , \u00fc\u00e7 ge\u00e7itli kuzey sur kap\u0131s\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131yla g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Do\u011fudaki Lefke Kap\u0131<\/a> , yaz\u0131tl\u0131 ve koridor bi\u00e7imli bir kap\u0131 olarak kaydedilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcneyde Yeni\u015fehir Kap\u0131<\/a> antik kentin g\u00fcneyindeki kap\u0131, bat\u0131da G\u00f6l Kap\u0131<\/a> ise y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bat\u0131 kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kule kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 olarak listelenir.<\/p>\n Kap\u0131 ve sur kay\u0131tlar\u0131, kentin y\u00f6nlerini okumak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir. \u0130stanbul Kap\u0131 kuzey, Lefke Kap\u0131 do\u011fu, Yeni\u015fehir Kap\u0131 g\u00fcney ve G\u00f6l Kap\u0131 bat\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcyle ili\u015fkilendirilir. Bu d\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 kay\u0131t, \u00e7evreleyen sur hatt\u0131n\u0131n tek par\u00e7a de\u011fil, farkl\u0131 noktalardan ele al\u0131nabilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Tiyatro ve dikilita\u015f ise kay\u0131tlarda farkl\u0131 konum notlar\u0131yla an\u0131l\u0131r. Plan yaparken her bir konumun kendi yol tarifine bakmak daha a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n \u0130znik Ayasofya Orhan Camii<\/a> , kilise, konsil salonu ve cami olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f merkez\u00ee bir yap\u0131 \u015feklinde tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Yeni Mahalle’deki B\u00f6cek Ayazma Kilisesi<\/a> yer alt\u0131nda kubbeli Bizans vaftizhanesi ve ayazma olarak kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Merkezdeki Hristiyan Mahallesi olarak bilinen alanda bulunan Koimesis Tes Theotokos Kilisesi<\/a>i\u00e7in bug\u00fcn taban kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisi verilir.<\/p>\n G\u00f6l \u00fczerinde, Senato Saray\u0131 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan b\u00f6lgenin do\u011fusunda kay\u0131tl\u0131 \u0130znik G\u00f6l\u00fc Su Alt\u0131 Bazilikas\u0131 (Aziz Neophytos Bazilikas\u0131)<\/a> , sular alt\u0131ndaki \u00fc\u00e7 nefli erken H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k bazilikas\u0131 olarak tarif edilir. Bu ba\u015fl\u0131ktaki yap\u0131lar i\u00e7in ula\u015f\u0131m ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fck ko\u015fullar\u0131, kay\u0131t sayfalar\u0131ndaki g\u00fcncel notlarla beraber d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n Bizans ve erken H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki kay\u0131tlar, merkez ile g\u00f6l aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 konumlara sahiptir. Ayasofya Orhan Camii merkez\u00ee konum bilgisiyle, B\u00f6cek Ayazma Kilisesi Yeni Mahalle adresiyle, Koimesis Tes Theotokos Kilisesi ise merkezdeki eski Hristiyan Mahallesi notuyla an\u0131l\u0131r. Su Alt\u0131 Bazilikas\u0131 g\u00f6lde ve k\u0131y\u0131dan a\u00e7\u0131kta olarak kaydedilmi\u015ftir. Bu da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m, her alan i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 bir ziyaret haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerekli k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n Hac\u0131 \u00d6zbek Camii<\/a> , kitabeli en eski Osmanl\u0131 camisi olarak kayda ge\u00e7er. Lefke Kap\u0131s\u0131 yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Ye\u015fil Cami<\/a>, \u00e7ini kapl\u0131 minaresiyle tan\u0131nan erken Osmanl\u0131 camisi \u015feklinde tarif edilir. Mahmut \u00c7elebi’deki II. Murad Hamam\u0131<\/a> \u00e7ifte hamam yap\u0131s\u0131, Yeni\u015fehir Kap\u0131s\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki K\u0131rg\u0131zlar T\u00fcrbesi<\/a> ise lahitleri ve kalem i\u015fleriyle an\u0131lan bir t\u00fcrbe kayd\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Nil\u00fcfer Hatun \u0130mareti (T\u00fcrk \u0130slam Eserleri M\u00fczesi)<\/a>, bug\u00fcn m\u00fcze binas\u0131 olan bir imaret olarak listelenir. Sultan Orhan Caddesi’ndeki \u0130znik M\u00fczesi<\/a> ise \u0130znik kaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n buluntular\u0131n\u0131 kronolojik s\u0131rayla sunan bir m\u00fcze olarak kaydedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n \u00c7ini \u00fcretimiyle ilgili \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 kay\u0131t, merkez ve \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7evresindedir. S\u00fcleyman Pa\u015fa Medresesi (\u00c7iniciler \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131)<\/a> , bug\u00fcn at\u00f6lyelerin bulundu\u011fu \u00e7ini \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. \u0130znik \u00c7ini E\u015fref Ero\u011flu At\u00f6lyesi<\/a> , odun ate\u015finde \u00e7ini \u00fcreten bir aile at\u00f6lyesi; \u0130znik Mavi \u00c7ini<\/a> ise Sel\u00e7uk Mahallesi’ndeki at\u00f6lye ve ileti\u015fim noktas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Mahmut \u00c7elebi’deki \u0130znik Vakf\u0131 At\u00f6lyeleri (\u0130znik E\u011fitim ve \u00d6\u011fretim Vakf\u0131)<\/a> de \u00e7ini \u00fcreten vak\u0131f at\u00f6lyeleri \u015feklinde kaydedilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Osmanl\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131 ile m\u00fcze ve at\u00f6lye kay\u0131tlar\u0131, sadece tarih\u00ee yap\u0131lar\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00e7ini \u00fcretimiyle ilgili g\u00fcncel kay\u0131tlar\u0131 da ayn\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmde g\u00f6sterir. \u0130maret, hamam, cami ve t\u00fcrbe farkl\u0131 yap\u0131 t\u00fcrleri olarak kay\u0131tlarda ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. At\u00f6lyeler ve \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 ise \u00fcretimle ili\u015fkilendirilen adresleri i\u015faret eder. Bu nedenle b\u00f6l\u00fcm, bir d\u00f6nemi tek bir yap\u0131 tipiyle s\u0131n\u0131rlamadan okumaya imk\u00e2n verir.<\/p>\n Bu rehber, d\u00f6nemler aras\u0131nda bir ba\u011f kurmak i\u00e7in kay\u0131tlar\u0131n k\u0131sa tan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131r. Ziyaret \u00f6ncesi her yap\u0131 ve at\u00f6lyenin kendi sayfas\u0131ndaki g\u00fcncel bilgiyi kontrol etmek uygun olur.<\/p>\n Bilgiler derleme tarihinde do\u011fruland\u0131. Ziyaret \u00f6ncesi mek\u00e2n\u0131 araman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririz.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130znik\u2019te Roma, Bizans ve Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemleriyle ili\u015fkilendirilen yap\u0131, m\u00fcze, kap\u0131, at\u00f6lye ve kal\u0131nt\u0131 kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nemlere g\u00f6re g\u00f6r\u00fcn.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iznik-rehberi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=684"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":716,"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/684\/revisions\/716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=684"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=684"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanigacompass.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=684"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Roma izleri ve sur hatt\u0131<\/h3>\n
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Bizans ve erken H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k katman\u0131<\/h3>\n
Osmanl\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131, m\u00fczeler ve \u00e7ini \u00fcretimi<\/h3>\n